Thursday, May 30, 2019

Neuroplasticity and Justice Essay -- Neuroplasticity and the Law

Justice is oft thought of in nebulous terms. As such, it is often viewed through a philosophical lens. Indeed, referee has been examined by prominent philosophers such as John Rawls and Friedrich Hayek. Often regarded as a soft science, the idea of referee finds itself the subject of a theoretical framework rather than of scientific study. Despite this theoretical view, much of the theory surrounding justice seeks to determine the causes for a addicted type of behavior. These theories discuss which penological methods work to correct these behaviors. However, the theory that one can modify his or her brain in order to create new behaviors exists inside the scientific biological/psychological realm. By contrast, there are those who believe that the brain is stagnant for most of the human lifespan. This paper will argue dickens points. First, emotional connotations associated with justice are synonymous with neurology and cognitive functioning, thus solidifying the nee d for an examination of justice within a biological context. Second, although justice has practical applications as a philosophical construct, it should be examined through the biological lens of neuroplasticity and the human propensity for change. Although justice is often examined philosophically, the theories behind the collective rationality of justice are largely psychological. For example, when examining introductory criminal justice literature, one may discover that behaviorism is discussed. Behaviorism hinges on operant instruct. Operant conditioning suggests behavior is more likely to occur when it is reinforced with reward and less likely to occur when it is punished (Fuller, 2010, p. 90). This reasoning is consistent with common ret... ...rrents. (2nd ed., Vol. 1, p. 90-91). New tee shirt Pearson Education Inc.Jackman, T. (2012, February 27). Family still seeks justice in friendly fire death. The Washington Post, p. A1. Retrieved fromhttp//search.proquest.com .proxy.consortiumlibrary.org/docview/923517276Volkow, N. D. United States Department of Health and Human Services, (2008). Neuroscience blueprint promotes efficiency, synergy. Retrieved from http//www.drugabuse.gov/news-events/nida-notes/2008/06/neuroscience-blueprint-promotes-efficiency-synergyWelke, J. R. (1978). Incarceration A guinea pig policy issue. Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice, 1(5), 5-6. doi 10.1177/104398627800100105 Wenzel, M., Okimoto, T. G., Feather, N. T., & Platow, M. J. (2008). Retributive and restorative justice. Law and Human Behavior, 32(5), 375-389. Retrieved from http//www.jstor.org/stable/25144639

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